Process of making pulverizing devices



Jan 6, i931.l

V. G. HONSTAN www@ PROCESS OF MAKING PULVERIZIN'G DEVICES Filed Nov. 15. 1928 Fan 6, 1931. v. G. HCNSTAEN @97379525 PROCESS OF MAKING PULVERIZING DEVICES Filed Nov. 15. 192s 2 sneetssheet 2 .Zh Vgn for' Vefvz on G Hof'zsam Ey @Amy M MW 50 in Which they are formed. This portion of wings witliopenings, placing said wings only 1ct Patented Jan. 6, 1931Y Y i f 'I UNITED siira f1.. rier-ICE."

PROCESS F MAKING PULVERIZING DEVICES Application filed November 15, 1928. sriai No. 319,564.

v My invention relates to pulverizing dethe device is formed of comparatively soft vices and processes of making the same. An metal suoli as steel having high ductility and object of the invention is to provide a denot readily cracked or broken and preferably vice of this character which is composed of formed byy casting. To complete the device,

juxtaposed layers of comparatively soft metal the head thereof is placed in a mold consisthaving high ductility and of comparatively ing of the two complementary members 18 hard metal having great Wear resistance. I and 2O which are so shaped interiorly as have found that a much better article to be to snugly receive the head and with a pouring used for crushing and pulverizing hard ma.- opening 22 formed at the top. The members 1o k.terial such as rock is produced by combining 18 and 20 are preferably formed of core sand Se these two metals than is produced by either baked in tho usual manner so as to be Selfone alone. The soft metal alone while not sustaining and therefore not requiring an readily cracked or broken wears away too outside flaskfor supporting the sand. In quickly and the hard metal alone while not order to form tho Supplementary portion of i5 readily worn away is apt to Crack 0r breakthe device ndcatedby the numeral 23, coin` G5 BY @1111010511112 luXtaPOSefl layers of the two paratively hardv metal ina moulten condimetals, the advantages of both for my pultion such as steel having great wear resist pose are obtained and the defect'of each one anco is thon poured into tho mold so as to is largely neutralized by the presence of the {i1} tho Spanos 15 and tho openings 16, In

other. .Y Fig. 1, the top line of the moulten metal is 711 The full objects and advantages 0f my 1nn'dcated at 24 while the dotted line 26 nvention will appear in connection with the dientes the Vextent to Wlnoh tno metal is detailed description thereof, and the novel ground away Ywhen the dovoo is ronlovod features of my inventive idea will be parfrom `the mold so that a Smooth Snrfooo is 25 110111211157 1001111011 01111111 13110 C111111S produced for the portion last poured. From 111 15110 10001111011111711112 @1111117.11120 1111101211- Fig. 5, is will be understood that the inoulten 11151311110 1110 al9l31101111011 01 1115' 1111101111011, 11 1.5% hard metal fuses with the soft metal consti- 1 is a perspective view of theinain portion of tutng the Winge Ffoney Fig 6, it Win be C110 (1017106- 11199 2 1S 11 710W 111 50011011 011 1110. understood that the molten metal flows into line 2 2 of Fig. 3 showing the head of the Jehe beveled openings 16 and becomes en- Se 111.11111 `l301t1011 P10000 111 21 111010- F19 1S 11 chored therein and also fuses with thel ma- VlfA/W 111 5001-1011 011, t110 11110 :5i-3 01 111151332' terial surrounding the openings particularly F12'- 4 1S f1 V1 0W 5111111111? t0 111g- 2 011011711195 the sharp edges thereof so that the layers are metal poured into the mold. Fig. 5 is a view firmly Secured togethen in section on the line 5-5 of Fig. 7. Fig. 6 is I Claim:

a view in section on the line 6-6 of Fig. 7. 1, The procese of making pulverzing de- 1119- 7 1S 31 1101513001117@ 110W 01 )511e 11111511001 vices whichconsists in providing a main p'or- 1103110111511@ (1917100- tion of" comparatively soft metal having Referring to the drawings Fig. 1 showsl 1 l h d -td 40 the main pDortion of the device 2which, for Wmgs spaced from Gam Ot er an posl lone at one end of the main portion, placing said example, may be a device usedin hammer d 1 m01 d and casu-n0 a su 1e mills for pulverizing and crushing. As Wmbs on y 11.1@ *h d pp 1 shown, this device has a shank 10 which carmentally portlon of comparan@ y ar meta ries a head 12 made up of a number of wings 111 111e SPaCe between said Vvvinlgs, d

14 separated from each other by spaces 15, 2 T110 P10005?. 011111111111291 P11 V01'1Z111g e' 95 there being three of these wings in the form 1100s 1111011 0011511815? 111 10101711111@ 11 11131111 P01" shown. Each of the wings is provided with tlQIl 0f COmPaTaIVdY S011 .111615211 112.1171111! a number of openings 16 which are beveled wings spaced from each other and positioned outwardly toward the. two sides of the wing at one end'of the main portion, providing said 2 l f y .1,787,526

inv a mold, and casting a, supplementary portion of comparatively hard metal in the space Y between said wings Y and i'n saidmoenmgsy whereby the two portions are firmly secured together. l 'Y In testimony whereof I hereunto ax my signature. Y Y

VERNON G. HONSTAIN- 

